Concordo que o excesso de cozimento descolore as gemas. Aqui está uma análise muito detalhada de ovos fervendo: O Laboratório de Alimentos: Ovos Cozidos Perfeitos . Com um receita de ovos cozidos perfeitos com base nessa análise.
Alguns trechos interessantes e relevantes:
The Temperature Timeline of Boiling an Egg
Egg yolks, on the other hand, follow a
different set of temperatures:
-
At 145 degrees: They begin to thicken and set up.
-
At 158 degrees: They become totally firm, but are still bright
orange and shiny.
-
At 170 degrees: They become pale yellow and start to turn crumbly.
-
170 degrees-plus: They dry out and turn chalky. The sulfur in the
whites rapidly reacts with the iron in
the yolks, creating ferrous sulfide,
and tinging the yolks.
...
So long as your water never come above
180 degrees—at sea level, that's the
quivering stage just below a
simmer—you have no chance of
overcooking
Também os comentários são bastante interessantes. Basta procurar por "verde". Não tenho certeza se isso funciona, mas um comentarista sugere um método para evitar a coloração verde :
I watched Chef Pepin's cookshow once
he taught the audience an important
trick: to poke a tiny hole at the
broad end of the egg (using a push pin
or similar) before boiling. With this
you can effectively eliminate the
sulfuric smell and taste of the egg
yolk, and simultaneously remove the
greyish green "rim" around the yolk
(which you can see between the egg
white and the egg yolk from the
pictures above).
This method has work perfectly for me!
And these small details are what make
a perfect egg!